Who is allowed to request that a horse be scratched?

The option stating that only the racing official, owner, or trainer is allowed to request that a horse be scratched is correct. In the context of horse racing, a scratch refers to the removal of a horse from a race before it begins. This can occur for various reasons, such as health issues, safety concerns, or if the horse is not fit to compete.

Racing officials have the authority to ensure that races are conducted fairly and safely, and they are responsible for making decisions regarding the eligibility of horses to compete. Owners and trainers, who have a direct stake in the well-being of the horse, also possess the authority to request a scratch if they believe it is in the best interest of the horse.

This control is necessary for maintaining the integrity and safety of the sport. Other individuals, such as jockeys or general attendees, do not have the same authority because they are not responsible for the horse’s overall condition or welfare. Thus, the decision-making power regarding scratches is appropriately reserved for those who have the experience, responsibility, and accountability for the horses involved.